1.Pūnaha whakaranu waimā te whakamahi i te takirere whakahaere pāmahana e whakahaere ana i a ia anō.

Ko tēnei momopūnaha whakaranu waiKa whakamahia te wāhanga pūoko pāmahana o te takirere whakahaere pāmahana mamao e whakahaerea ana e ia anō hei kite i te pāmahana o te wai whakaranu, ā, ka whakahaere i te whakatuwheratanga o te tinana takirere kua tāutahia ki te awa whakauru wai pāmahana teitei e ai ki te huringa o te pāmahana wai, kia taea ai te whakarerekē i te tomokanga wai pāmahana teitei me te whakatutuki i te whakahaere pāmahana pumau aunoa. Ko te whāinga o. Ka taea hoki e ia te whakahaere i te nui o te wai e hoki mai ana hei whakahaere ā-kore i te rerenga mai o te wai.

Tepūnaha whakaranu waiHe māmā noa te hanganga o te takirere whakahaere pāmahana e whakahaere-ake ana, ā, he iti hoki te utu. Ahakoa ka motuhia te hiko i te wā e whakahaerehia ana, ka taea tonu e te wāhanga whakahaere pāmahana te mahi tiaki.

I te tīmatanga, i whakamahia te takirere whakahaere pāmahana whaiaro i roto i te mana whakahaere whakamahana o te radiator hei whakahaere i te rere o te wai o te radiator, nō reira he iti te uara o te tauwehenga rere o te tinana takirere Kv. He pai ake te pānga mēnā he iti te wāhi whakamahana, ā, he teitei te pāmahana wai whakamahana.

Me mono te ine pāmahana o te pūnaha wai whakaranu o te takirere whakahaere pāmahana whaiaro ki te awa wai whakaranu, ā, he maha ngā wāhi e hiahiatia ana, ā, ko ētahi hua ka taea anake te tāuta ki tērā taha o te tohatoha wai. Kāore e taea te tāuta mō ngā momo manifold me ngā takirere whakahaere rere, ka whakawhāiti i tōna whakamahinga whānui. Tērā anō hoki ngā whakamahinga kei reira te pūwāhi ine pāmahana e whakanohoia ana ki roto i te wai whakaranu.

2. Pūnaha whakaranu waime te kaiwhakaoho hiko-wera

Tepūnaha whakaranu waiMā te whakamahi i te pūwhakaoho hiko-wera, ka whakamahia te huānga pūoko pāmahana o te takirere whakahaere pāmahana mamao hiko-wera hei kite i te pāmahana o roto, ā, ka whakahaere i te whakatuwheratanga o te tinana takirere kua tāutahia ki te hongere whakauru wai pāmahana teitei e ai ki te huringa o te pāmahana wai.

Ka whakamahia aua taputapu mō te mahi noa ina hiahiatia he pūnga hiko mō te wā roa.

Pērā i te tikanga o mua, he pai mō ngā āhuatanga he iti te wāhi whakamahana, he teitei hoki te pāmahana o te wai whakamahana.

He pai tēnei momo wai whakaranu mō te wāhi whakamahana iti me te pāmahana wai whakamahana teitei.